Pricing is largely basis‑point driven with competitive pressure from State Street, Northern Trust and universal banks. BNY can raise price selectively where complexity and value are high (collateral, data/analytics, depositary receipts, tri‑party repo, Pershing platform bundles), but broad take‑rate expansion is limited.
Mix shift, operating leverage and technology (AI automation, straight‑through‑processing, T+1 readiness) can expand margins without headline fee hikes. Interest‑rate sensitivity boosts or compresses net interest income. Net: moderate latent pricing power through value‑based packaging, but not dominant.







