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NVIDIA

NASDAQ: NVDA · USD

NVIDIA (NVDA) valuation and fair value

Cash flow scenarios and historical market multiples, using sourced financial data.

Fair Value

Valuation scenarios using the same sourced data as the charts.

Completed close used
$225.07
25/09/2026
Published base scenario
$71.32
Value per share
Difference from price
-68.3%
Estimated value / price − 1

0%, 5% and 10% growth are scenario assumptions, not forecasts. Cash flows are after interest: net debt is not deducted a second time.

Financial basis ending 26/07/2026 · Per share in USD · SBC deducted from FCF

Published scenarios
Scenario5-year growthCost of equityTerminal growthValue per share
Conservative0%12%2%$46.32
Base5%10%2%$71.32
Optimistic10%9%2%$100.56

Explore assumptions

These controls stay on this page and do not change the published valuation.

Your scenario: $71.32 · Terminal value share 69.9%

Method and assumptions

Illustrative fixed growth scenarios, not analyst forecasts. Equity cash flows are after interest: discount uses a cost-of-equity assumption, without a second net-debt adjustment. Diluted shares and prices share the split-adjusted basis. SBC deduction is an explicit economic-cost scenario.

0%, 5% and 10% growth are scenario assumptions, not forecasts. Cash flows are after interest: net debt is not deducted a second time.

Sources and methodology

Current publication · Updated 18/10/2026 · Version 3

Publication history

Publication history
VersionUpdatedValue per share
318/10/2026$71.32
218/10/2026$71.32
118/10/2026$71.32

Sources

Research methodology and limitations · What is fair value?

Historical valuation multiples

Closing prices against trailing 12-month earnings and cash flow.

Daily closes · Published TTM basis · Diluted shares · Sep 25, 2026

P/E

× · TTM

28.34×
Mar 14, 2012 through Sep 25, 2026

PEG

× · TTM · YoY growth

0.23×

P/S

× · TTM

18.04×

P/FCF

× · TTM

43.04×

P/FCF / growth

× · TTM · YoY growth

0.55×

P/OCF

× · TTM

40.68×

P/B

×

23.87×

FCF yield

% · TTM

2.32%

Earnings yield

% · TTM

3.53%

EV/Sales

× · TTM

18.08×

EV/EBITDA

× · TTM

27.21×

Monthly closes

NVIDIA valuation history. Each metric has its own unit. A dash means inputs are missing or the calculation is undefined.
Close dateFinancials throughP/E×PEG×P/S×P/FCF×P/FCF / growth×P/OCF×P/B×FCF yield%Earnings yield%EV/Sales×EV/EBITDA×
Sep 25, 2026Jul 26, 202628.34×0.23×18.04×43.04×0.55×40.68×23.87×2.32%3.53%18.08×27.21×
Aug 31, 2026Jul 26, 202627.8×0.22×17.7×42.22×0.54×39.91×23.41×2.37%3.6%17.73×26.69×
Jul 31, 2026Apr 26, 202630.68×0.28×19.32×41.12×0.62×38.97×25.05×2.43%3.26%19.3×29.55×
Jun 30, 2026Apr 26, 202630.58×0.28×19.25×40.99×0.61×38.84×24.97×2.44%3.27%19.23×29.46×
May 29, 2026Apr 26, 202632.27×0.29×20.32×43.25×0.65×40.99×26.35×2.31%3.1%20.3×31.09×
Apr 30, 2026Jan 25, 202640.61×0.61×22.58×50.43×0.83×47.46×31×1.98%2.46%22.57×36.58×
Mar 31, 2026Jan 25, 202635.49×0.53×19.73×44.07×0.73×41.48×27.09×2.27%2.82%19.72×31.96×
Feb 27, 2026Jan 25, 202636.05×0.54×20.05×44.78×0.74×42.14×27.52×2.23%2.77%20.04×32.47×
Jan 30, 2026Oct 26, 202547.17×0.8×25×60.52×1.58×56.27×39.36×1.65%2.12%24.99×41.5×
Dec 31, 2025Oct 26, 202546.03×0.78×24.4×59.05×1.54×54.91×38.4×1.69%2.17%24.38×40.49×
Nov 28, 2025Oct 26, 202543.69×0.74×23.16×56.04×1.46×52.11×36.45×1.78%2.29%23.14×38.43×
Oct 31, 2025Jul 27, 202557.36×0.88×30.07×68.97×1.23×64.48×49.61×1.45%1.74%30.05×50.51×
Sep 30, 2025Jul 27, 202552.86×0.81×27.7×63.55×1.14×59.42×45.71×1.57%1.89%27.68×46.54×
Aug 29, 2025Jul 27, 202549.34×0.75×25.86×59.33×1.06×55.47×42.67×1.69%2.03%25.84×43.44×
Jul 31, 2025Apr 27, 202557.02×0.69×29.48×60.75×0.71×57.48×52.21×1.65%1.75%29.43×49.53×
Jun 30, 2025Apr 27, 202550.65×0.62×26.18×53.96×0.63×51.06×46.38×1.85%1.97%26.14×43.98×
May 30, 2025Apr 27, 202543.32×0.53×22.39×46.15×0.54×43.67×39.67×2.17%2.31%22.35×37.61×
Apr 30, 2025Jan 26, 202536.92×0.25×20.62×44.22×0.35×41.99×33.92×2.26%2.71%20.62×32.3×
Mar 31, 2025Jan 26, 202536.74×0.25×20.52×44×0.35×41.78×33.75×2.27%2.72%20.52×32.14×
Feb 28, 2025Jan 26, 202542.35×0.29×23.65×50.71×0.4×48.15×38.9×1.97%2.36%23.65×37.04×
Jan 31, 2025Oct 27, 202447.16×0.2×26.26×52.61×—50.45×45.14×1.9%2.12%26.26×40.88×
Dec 31, 2024Oct 27, 202452.75×0.22×29.37×58.84×—56.43×50.48×1.7%1.9%29.37×45.73×
Nov 29, 2024Oct 27, 202454.3×0.23×30.24×60.57×—58.09×51.97×1.65%1.84%30.23×47.08×
Oct 31, 2024Jul 28, 202462.23×0.15×34.25×70.51×—67.79×56.72×1.42%1.61%34.25×53.91×
Sep 30, 2024Jul 28, 202456.93×0.14×31.33×64.5×—62.01×51.89×1.55%1.76%31.33×49.32×
Aug 30, 2024Jul 28, 202455.96×0.13×30.8×63.4×—60.95×51×1.58%1.79%30.8×48.48×
Jul 31, 2024Jan 28, 202498.07×0.17×47.91×108.01×—103.9×67.91×0.93%1.02%47.95×84.71×
Jun 28, 2024Jan 28, 2024103.53×0.18×50.57×114.03×—109.69×71.69×0.88%0.97%50.61×89.43×
May 31, 2024Jan 28, 202491.88×0.16×44.88×101.19×—97.34×63.62×0.99%1.09%44.92×79.37×
Apr 30, 2024Jan 28, 202472.41×0.13×35.37×79.75×—76.71×50.14×1.25%1.38%35.41×62.57×
Mar 28, 2024Jan 28, 202475.72×0.13×36.99×83.4×—80.22×52.43×1.2%1.32%37.03×65.43×
Feb 29, 2024Jan 28, 202466.3×0.11×32.39×73.02×—70.24×45.91×1.37%1.51%32.43×57.29×
Jan 31, 2024Oct 31, 2021190.27×1.68×———191.79×65.62×—0.53%—161.46×
Dec 29, 2023Oct 31, 2021153.15×1.35×———154.37×52.81×—0.65%—130.15×
Nov 30, 2023Oct 31, 2021144.64×1.28×———145.79×49.88×—0.69%—122.98×
Oct 31, 2023Oct 31, 2021126.11×1.12×———127.12×43.49×—0.79%—107.35×
Sep 29, 2023Oct 31, 2021134.52×1.19×———135.59×46.39×—0.74%—114.44×
Aug 31, 2023Oct 31, 2021152.63×1.35×———153.85×52.64×—0.66%—129.72×
Jul 31, 2023Oct 31, 2021144.51×1.28×———145.66×49.84×—0.69%—122.87×
Jun 30, 2023Oct 31, 2021130.82×1.16×———131.86×45.11×—0.76%—111.32×
May 31, 2023Oct 31, 2021117×1.04×———117.94×40.35×—0.85%—99.67×
Apr 28, 2023Oct 31, 202185.81×0.76×———86.5×29.59×—1.17%—73.37×
Mar 31, 2023Oct 31, 202185.9×0.76×———86.59×29.62×—1.16%—73.44×
Feb 28, 2023Oct 31, 202171.8×0.64×———72.37×24.76×—1.39%—61.54×
Jan 31, 2023Oct 25, 2020128.71×2.32×33.32×——94.32×32.11×—0.78%33.64×100.8×
Dec 30, 2022Oct 25, 202096.28×1.73×24.92×——70.55×24.02×—1.04%25.24×75.64×
Nov 30, 2022Oct 25, 2020111.49×2.01×28.86×——81.7×27.81×—0.9%29.18×87.44×
Oct 31, 2022Oct 25, 202088.92×1.6×23.02×——65.16×22.18×—1.12%23.34×69.93×
Sep 30, 2022Oct 25, 202079.97×1.44×20.7×——58.6×19.95×—1.25%21.02×62.99×
Aug 31, 2022Oct 25, 202099.44×1.79×25.74×——72.87×24.81×—1.01%26.06×78.09×
Jul 29, 2022Oct 25, 2020119.66×2.15×30.97×——87.68×29.85×—0.84%31.29×93.78×
Jun 30, 2022Oct 25, 202099.87×1.8×25.85×——73.18×24.91×—1%26.17×78.43×
May 31, 2022Oct 25, 2020123.02×2.21×31.84×——90.14×30.69×—0.81%32.16×96.38×
Apr 29, 2022Oct 25, 2020122.19×2.2×31.63×——89.54×30.48×—0.82%31.95×95.74×
Mar 31, 2022Oct 25, 2020179.77×3.24×46.53×——131.73×44.84×—0.56%46.85×140.4×
Feb 28, 2022Oct 27, 2019249.92×—60.17×——143.73×53.75×—0.4%59.4×237.72×
Jan 31, 2022Oct 27, 2019250.95×—60.42×——144.32×53.98×—0.4%59.64×238.72×
Dec 31, 2021Oct 27, 2019301.43×—72.57×——173.35×64.83×—0.33%71.8×287.36×
Nov 30, 2021Oct 27, 2019334.89×—80.63×——192.6×72.03×—0.3%79.85×319.61×
Oct 29, 2021Oct 27, 2019262.03×—63.09×——150.7×56.36×—0.38%62.31×249.4×
Sep 30, 2021Oct 27, 2019212.31×—51.12×——122.1×45.67×—0.47%50.34×201.49×
Aug 31, 2021Oct 27, 2019229.42×—55.24×——131.94×49.35×—0.44%54.46×217.97×
Jul 30, 2021Oct 27, 2019199.84×—48.11×——114.93×42.98×—0.5%47.34×189.47×
Jun 30, 2021Oct 27, 2019205×—49.36×——117.9×44.09×—0.49%48.58×194.44×
May 28, 2021Oct 27, 2019166.49×—40.08×——95.75×35.81×—0.6%39.31×157.33×
Apr 30, 2021Oct 27, 2019153.83×—37.04×——88.47×33.09×—0.65%36.26×145.13×
Mar 31, 2021Oct 27, 2019136.8×—32.94×——78.68×29.42×—0.73%32.16×128.72×
Feb 26, 2021Oct 27, 2019140.56×—33.84×——80.84×30.23×—0.71%33.07×132.34×
Jan 29, 2021Oct 27, 2019133.13×—32.05×——76.56×28.63×—0.75%31.28×125.18×
Dec 31, 2020Oct 27, 2019133.8×—32.21×——76.95×28.78×—0.75%31.44×125.83×
Nov 30, 2020Oct 27, 2019137.35×—33.07×——78.99×29.54×—0.73%32.29×129.25×
Oct 30, 2020Oct 27, 2019128.46×—30.93×——73.88×27.63×—0.78%30.15×120.68×
Sep 30, 2020Oct 27, 2019138.67×—33.39×——79.75×29.83×—0.72%32.61×130.52×
Aug 31, 2020Oct 27, 2019137.07×—33×——78.83×29.48×—0.73%32.23×128.98×
Jul 31, 2020Oct 27, 2019108.79×—26.19×——62.56×23.4×—0.92%25.42×101.73×
Jun 30, 2020Oct 27, 201997.34×—23.44×——55.98×20.94×—1.03%22.66×90.69×
May 29, 2020Oct 27, 201990.96×—21.9×——52.31×19.57×—1.1%21.12×84.55×
Apr 30, 2020Oct 27, 201974.89×—18.03×——43.07×16.11×—1.34%17.25×69.06×
Mar 31, 2020Oct 27, 201967.54×—16.26×——38.84×14.53×—1.48%15.49×61.98×
Feb 28, 2020Oct 27, 201969.2×—16.66×——39.8×14.88×—1.45%15.88×63.58×
Jan 31, 2020Oct 27, 201960.58×—14.59×——34.84×13.03×—1.65%13.81×55.27×
Dec 31, 2019Oct 27, 201960.29×—14.52×——34.67×12.97×—1.66%13.74×54.99×
Nov 29, 2019Oct 27, 201955.53×—13.37×——31.94×11.94×—1.8%12.59×50.41×
Oct 31, 2019Jul 28, 201945.14×—12.16×——40.72×11.98×—2.22%11.66×45.48×
Sep 30, 2019Jul 28, 201939.09×—10.53×——35.26×10.37×—2.56%10.03×39.12×
Aug 30, 2019Jul 28, 201937.62×—10.13×——33.93×9.98×—2.66%9.63×37.57×
Jul 31, 2019Apr 28, 201931.57×—9.69×——34.44×10.71×—3.17%9.61×32.62×
Jun 28, 2019Apr 28, 201930.73×—9.43×——33.52×10.43×—3.25%9.36×31.75×
May 31, 2019Apr 28, 201925.35×—7.78×——27.65×8.6×—3.95%7.7×26.14×
Apr 30, 2019Jan 27, 201927.19×0.73×9.61×——30.08×12.05×—3.68%9.71×27.99×
Mar 29, 2019Jan 27, 201926.97×0.72×9.53×——29.84×11.96×—3.71%9.64×27.76×
Feb 28, 2019Jan 27, 201923.17×0.62×8.19×——25.63×10.27×—4.32%8.29×23.89×
Jan 31, 2019Oct 28, 201819.14×0.23×7.23×——21.38×9.48×—5.22%7.33×18.9×
Dec 31, 2018Oct 28, 201817.78×0.22×6.72×——19.85×8.81×—5.62%6.82×17.57×
Nov 30, 2018Oct 28, 201821.77×0.26×8.22×——24.3×10.78×—4.59%8.32×21.45×
Oct 31, 2018Jul 29, 201830.69×0.34×11.11×——27.08×15.01×—3.26%11.22×28.72×
Sep 28, 2018Jul 29, 201840.9×0.45×14.81×——36.1×20×—2.44%14.92×38.2×
Aug 31, 2018Jul 29, 201840.85×0.45×14.79×——36.06×19.98×—2.45%14.9×38.15×
Jul 31, 2018Apr 29, 201840.58×0.42×13.98×——32.91×19.89×—2.46%14.09×37.19×
Jun 29, 2018Apr 29, 201839.26×0.4×13.52×——31.84×19.25×—2.55%13.63×35.99×
May 31, 2018Apr 29, 201841.8×0.43×14.4×——33.9×20.49×—2.39%14.51×38.29×
Apr 30, 2018Jan 28, 201846.43×0.46×14.56×——40.39×18.93×—2.15%14.36×40.9×
Mar 29, 2018Jan 28, 201847.81×0.48×15×——41.6×19.5×—2.09%14.79×42.14×
Feb 28, 2018Oct 25, 2015228.22×176.82×28.14×——123.54×30.62×—0.44%28.33×147.54×
Jan 31, 2018Oct 25, 2015231.8×179.6×28.58×——125.48×31.1×—0.43%28.77×149.84×
Dec 29, 2017Oct 25, 2015182.48×141.38×22.5×——98.78×24.49×—0.55%22.69×118.17×
Nov 30, 2017Oct 25, 2015189.28×146.65×23.34×——102.47×25.4×—0.53%23.53×122.53×
Oct 31, 2017Oct 25, 2015195.03×151.11×24.05×——105.58×26.17×—0.51%24.24×126.23×
Sep 29, 2017Oct 25, 2015168.59×130.62×20.79×——91.26×22.62×—0.59%20.98×109.25×
Aug 31, 2017Oct 25, 2015159.79×123.8×19.7×——86.5×21.44×—0.63%19.89×103.6×
Jul 31, 2017Oct 25, 2015153.25×118.74×18.89×——82.96×20.56×—0.65%19.09×99.4×
Jun 30, 2017Oct 25, 2015136.33×105.62×16.81×——73.8×18.29×—0.73%17×88.54×
May 31, 2017Oct 25, 2015136.13×105.47×16.78×——73.69×18.27×—0.73%16.98×88.41×
Apr 28, 2017Oct 25, 201598.36×76.21×12.13×——53.25×13.2×—1.02%12.32×64.16×
Mar 31, 2017Oct 25, 2015102.73×79.59×12.66×——55.61×13.78×—0.97%12.86×66.96×
Feb 28, 2017Oct 25, 201595.7×74.15×11.8×——51.81×12.84×—1.04%11.99×62.45×
Jan 31, 2017Oct 25, 2015102.96×79.77×12.69×——55.74×13.82×—0.97%12.89×67.11×
Dec 30, 2016Oct 25, 2015100.66×77.99×12.41×——54.49×13.51×—0.99%12.6×65.63×
Nov 30, 2016Oct 25, 201586.95×67.37×10.72×——47.07×11.67×—1.15%10.91×56.83×
Oct 31, 2016Oct 25, 201567.11×51.99×8.27×——36.33×9×—1.49%8.47×44.09×
Sep 30, 2016Oct 25, 201564.62×50.06×7.97×——34.98×8.67×—1.55%8.16×42.49×
Aug 31, 2016Oct 25, 201557.85×44.82×7.13×——31.31×7.76×—1.73%7.32×38.14×
Jul 29, 2016Oct 25, 201553.85×41.72×6.64×——29.15×7.23×—1.86%6.83×35.58×
Jun 30, 2016Oct 25, 201544.33×34.35×5.47×——24×5.95×—2.26%5.66×29.47×
May 31, 2016Oct 25, 201544.06×34.14×5.43×——23.85×5.91×—2.27%5.62×29.29×
Apr 29, 2016Oct 25, 201533.51×25.96×4.13×——18.14×4.5×—2.98%4.32×22.52×
Mar 31, 2016Oct 25, 201533.6×26.03×4.14×——18.19×4.51×—2.98%4.33×22.58×
Feb 29, 2016Oct 25, 201529.57×22.91×3.65×——16.01×3.97×—3.38%3.84×19.99×
Jan 29, 2016Oct 25, 201527.62×21.4×3.41×——14.95×3.71×—3.62%3.6×18.74×
Dec 31, 2015Oct 25, 201531.08×24.08×3.83×——16.83×4.17×—3.22%4.02×20.96×
Nov 30, 2015Oct 25, 201529.91×23.18×3.69×——16.19×4.01×—3.34%3.88×20.21×
Oct 30, 2015Jul 26, 201529.98×16.32×3.3×——14.78×3.77×—3.34%3.5×18.42×
Sep 30, 2015Jul 26, 201526.05×14.18×2.87×——12.84×3.27×—3.84%3.07×16.14×
Aug 31, 2015Jul 26, 201523.76×12.93×2.61×——11.71×2.99×—4.21%2.82×14.81×
Jul 31, 2015Apr 26, 201518.04×0.68×2.4×——11.32×2.49×—5.54%2.59×12.23×
Jun 30, 2015Apr 26, 201518.19×0.69×2.42×——11.42×2.51×—5.5%2.61×12.32×
May 29, 2015Apr 26, 201520.01×0.76×2.66×——12.56×2.76×—5%2.85×13.46×
Apr 30, 2015Jan 25, 201519.55×0.4×2.63×——13.61×2.79×—5.12%2.82×13.5×
Mar 31, 2015Jan 25, 201518.43×0.38×2.48×——12.83×2.63×—5.43%2.67×12.78×
Feb 27, 2015Oct 26, 201421.07×0.66×2.69×——14.26×2.93×—4.75%2.91×14.52×
Jan 30, 2015Oct 26, 201418.34×0.57×2.34×——12.41×2.55×—5.45%2.56×12.78×
Dec 31, 2014Oct 26, 201419.15×0.6×2.45×——12.96×2.66×—5.22%2.66×13.29×
Nov 28, 2014Oct 26, 201420.03×0.63×2.56×——13.55×2.78×—4.99%2.77×13.85×
Oct 31, 2014Jul 27, 201421.03×—2.53×——13.76×2.59×—4.76%2.73×14.11×
Sep 30, 2014Jul 27, 201419.86×—2.39×——12.99×2.45×—5.04%2.58×13.38×
Aug 29, 2014Jul 27, 201420.93×—2.52×——13.7×2.58×—4.78%2.71×14.05×
Jul 31, 2014Apr 27, 201420.02×—2.33×——12.32×2.4×—4.99%2.53×13.56×
Jun 30, 2014Apr 27, 201421.21×—2.47×——13.05×2.54×—4.71%2.67×14.3×
May 30, 2014Apr 27, 201421.74×—2.53×——13.37×2.6×—4.6%2.73×14.63×
Apr 30, 2014Jan 26, 201424.25×—2.58×——12.78×2.39×—4.12%2.63×14.79×
Mar 31, 2014Jan 26, 201423.52×—2.51×——12.39×2.32×—4.25%2.55×14.35×
Feb 28, 2014Oct 30, 201117.71×—2.87×——12.08×2.84×—5.65%——
Jan 31, 2014Oct 30, 201115.13×—2.45×——10.32×2.42×—6.61%——
Dec 31, 2013Oct 30, 201115.44×—2.5×——10.53×2.47×—6.48%——
Nov 29, 2013Oct 30, 201115.03×—2.43×——10.26×2.41×—6.65%——
Oct 31, 2013Oct 30, 201114.64×—2.37×——9.99×2.35×—6.83%——
Sep 30, 2013Oct 30, 201114.99×—2.43×——10.23×2.4×—6.67%——
Aug 30, 2013Oct 30, 201114.21×—2.3×——9.7×2.28×—7.04%——
Jul 31, 2013Oct 30, 201113.91×—2.25×——9.49×2.23×—7.19%——
Jun 28, 2013Oct 30, 201113.53×—2.19×——9.23×2.17×—7.39%——
May 31, 2013Oct 30, 201113.94×—2.26×——9.51×2.23×—7.17%——
Apr 30, 2013Oct 30, 201113.27×—2.15×——9.05×2.13×—7.54%——
Mar 28, 2013Oct 30, 201112.36×—2×——8.43×1.98×—8.09%——
Feb 28, 2013Oct 30, 201112.2×—1.98×——8.32×1.95×—8.2%——
Jan 31, 2013Oct 30, 201111.81×—1.91×——8.06×1.89×—8.46%——
Dec 31, 2012Oct 30, 201111.81×—1.91×——8.06×1.89×—8.46%——
Nov 30, 2012Oct 30, 201111.53×—1.87×——7.87×1.85×—8.67%——
Oct 31, 2012Jul 31, 20110.01×—0×——0.01×0×—7,386.95%——
Sep 28, 2012Jul 31, 20110.02×—0×——0.01×0×—6,633.86%——
Aug 31, 2012Jul 31, 20110.02×—0×——0.01×0×—6,307.6%——
Jul 31, 2012Jan 30, 20110.03×—0×0.01×—0.01×0×7,098.95%3,109.62%——
Jun 29, 2012Jan 30, 20110.03×—0×0.01×—0.01×0×6,955.13%3,046.62%——
May 31, 2012Jan 30, 20110.03×—0×0.01×—0.01×0×7,732.89%3,387.31%——
Apr 30, 2012Jan 30, 20110.03×—0×0.01×—0.01×0×7,393.83%3,238.79%——
Mar 30, 2012Jan 30, 20110.04×—0×0.02×—0.01×0×6,241.55%2,734.04%——
Sources and calculations

Financial inputs from company filings. Last checked Oct 18, 2026. A dash means missing inputs or an undefined calculation.

Tooltip changes compare the preceding available trading close. Percentage changes divide by the absolute prior value; a zero or missing baseline has no percentage change. Percentage metrics show changes in percentage points.

Daily curves use completed, split-adjusted closes without dividend adjustment. TTM uses four complete fiscal quarters, or the prior annual report plus current YTD less prior YTD. Its supporting inputs must be filed before the price date. Diluted weighted shares are normalized for splits. Later restatements can delay availability; this is not a vintage-filings backtest. Fiscal period-end closes remain available when daily prices are missing.

Mean and median use every valid daily observation in the selected range (or valid fiscal observations in the fallback). Missing and undefined values are excluded; extreme values remain included. “Cheap” and “expensive” compare the latest positive multiple with its own median, with a 10% neutral band; yields use the opposite direction. These labels describe historical pricing, not intrinsic fair value. The table uses the last available trading close in each month, including the current partial month.

The SBC option subtracts reported share-based compensation from FCF as an economic-cost scenario. Missing SBC never becomes zero.

Market prices: Yahoo Finance · NVDA, USD. Latest completed close Sep 25, 2026. Price data retrieved Sep 28, 2026.

P/E
Completed closing price × diluted shares / TTM earnings attributable to common shareholders.
PEG
Trailing P/E / year-over-year growth of TTM earnings per diluted share, expressed as a percentage number (20 for 20%). Each per-share basis uses TTM earnings attributable to common shareholders / split-normalized period diluted shares. Requires positive prior earnings and positive growth; uses reported history, not analyst forecasts.
P/S
Completed closing price × diluted shares / TTM revenue.
P/FCF
Completed closing price × diluted shares / TTM free cash flow. With Deduct SBC enabled, subtract reported SBC from FCF.
P/FCF / growth
Trailing P/FCF / year-over-year growth of TTM FCF per diluted share, expressed as a percentage number (20 for 20%). FCF = operating cash flow − cash capital investment; each per-share basis uses split-normalized period diluted shares. Requires positive prior FCF and positive growth. Deduct SBC subtracts reported SBC from both trailing years.
P/OCF
Completed closing price × diluted shares / TTM operating cash flow.
P/B
Completed closing price × diluted shares / period-end equity attributable to owners.
FCF yield
TTM FCF / (completed closing price × diluted shares) × 100. Reflects the SBC option.
Earnings yield
TTM earnings attributable to common shareholders / (completed closing price × diluted shares) × 100.
EV/Sales
(Completed closing price × diluted shares + debt − cash) / TTM revenue. A simplified EV proxy; excludes preferred equity and minority interests.
EV/EBITDA
(Completed closing price × diluted shares + debt − cash) / (TTM operating income + TTM reported depreciation and amortization).